36 GenAI in Banking & Finance : Consensus & Adversarial Panels for Financial Crime Investigations
Consensus & Adversarial Panels for Financial Crime Investigations In last two posts we discussed Supervisor-based agent hierarchies & event-driven orchestrations of multi agent. Event-driven architectures work well for transaction screening and alert generation. Supervisor-based agent hierarchies work well for deterministic workflows. Financial crime investigations, however, frequently require subjective judgment under regulatory scrutiny. Decisions must be explainable, defensible, and reproducible months or years after the fact. In these scenarios, a single LLM agent is insufficient. Different stakeholders interpret the same facts differently, and regulators expect evidence that competing viewpoints were considered. The Consensus & Adversarial Panel pattern addresses this by running multiple independent agents on identical inputs, aggregating their conclusions mathematically, and applying a critic agent to evaluate the quality of agreement. The Financia...